1 00:00:09,080 --> 00:00:05,920 [Music] 2 00:00:11,830 --> 00:00:09,090 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 3 00:00:13,910 --> 00:00:11,840 from Australia for science and reason 4 00:00:16,840 --> 00:00:13,920 [Music] 5 00:00:22,050 --> 00:00:16,850 [Applause] 6 00:00:24,670 --> 00:00:22,060 [Music] 7 00:00:28,150 --> 00:00:24,680 yes it's the skeptic zone podcast 8 00:00:31,240 --> 00:00:28,160 episode number 476 for the 3rd of 9 00:00:33,160 --> 00:00:31,250 December 2017 richardsaunders here with 10 00:00:36,370 --> 00:00:33,170 you from Sydney Australia waiting for 11 00:00:38,830 --> 00:00:36,380 the flooding rains apparently there's 12 00:00:41,200 --> 00:00:38,840 lots of bad weather on the way parts of 13 00:00:44,200 --> 00:00:41,210 the southern part of our country from 14 00:00:46,780 --> 00:00:44,210 Victoria have been copping lots of rain 15 00:00:50,890 --> 00:00:46,790 and we're on tenterhooks here in Sydney 16 00:00:53,410 --> 00:00:50,900 just waiting for the sheets of rain to 17 00:00:55,330 --> 00:00:53,420 start rolling in and flooding us all out 18 00:00:57,940 --> 00:00:55,340 I'm not sure what's going to happen but 19 00:00:59,950 --> 00:00:57,950 speaking about flooding rain and lots of 20 00:01:01,780 --> 00:00:59,960 water we're gonna kick off this week's 21 00:01:03,900 --> 00:01:01,790 show with an interview with an old 22 00:01:08,170 --> 00:01:03,910 friend of mine Professor Richard Wiseman 23 00:01:11,020 --> 00:01:08,180 why you ask well do we need an excuse to 24 00:01:13,930 --> 00:01:11,030 talk to Richard Weitz oh no we do not an 25 00:01:16,960 --> 00:01:13,940 ever fascinating man however this time 26 00:01:18,670 --> 00:01:16,970 we sort of do have a an excuse as in the 27 00:01:20,889 --> 00:01:18,680 last couple of weeks the topic of water 28 00:01:24,190 --> 00:01:20,899 divining has been brought up in the UK 29 00:01:27,910 --> 00:01:24,200 where it's been discovered that various 30 00:01:30,840 --> 00:01:27,920 utility companies are still engaging the 31 00:01:34,149 --> 00:01:30,850 services of water diviners it's 32 00:01:36,899 --> 00:01:34,159 unbelievable and Richard was on the the 33 00:01:40,330 --> 00:01:36,909 media in the UK to discuss this very 34 00:01:42,039 --> 00:01:40,340 strange thing always good to chat with 35 00:01:44,740 --> 00:01:42,049 richard wiseman coming up at the top of 36 00:01:47,289 --> 00:01:44,750 the show following that it's a report 37 00:01:48,730 --> 00:01:47,299 from the skeptic zone live the recent 38 00:01:51,940 --> 00:01:48,740 Australian skeptics National Convention 39 00:01:54,280 --> 00:01:51,950 skeptic on where may not chat to dr. 40 00:01:58,359 --> 00:01:54,290 Kyle Cruz on whisky dr. Brad some 41 00:02:00,580 --> 00:01:58,369 skeptics own fans and Heidi and Mandy 42 00:02:02,890 --> 00:02:00,590 Lee and Stefan from the sceptic zone 43 00:02:05,980 --> 00:02:02,900 itself and we get reactions to our live 44 00:02:09,190 --> 00:02:05,990 show and included in Maynard reporters 45 00:02:11,860 --> 00:02:09,200 like a little snippets little snippets 46 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:11,870 from the live show to remind you what 47 00:02:17,199 --> 00:02:14,810 that was all about so what do skeptics 48 00:02:20,199 --> 00:02:17,209 own fans and other people how did they 49 00:02:22,810 --> 00:02:20,209 react to our live show and other bits 50 00:02:24,970 --> 00:02:22,820 dr. Karl talking about what to eat for 51 00:02:26,800 --> 00:02:24,980 example then to round off the show 52 00:02:31,059 --> 00:02:26,810 something a little bit different we used 53 00:02:33,400 --> 00:02:31,069 to go and do a segment called the think 54 00:02:34,570 --> 00:02:33,410 tank in the early part of the skeptic 55 00:02:36,100 --> 00:02:34,580 zone for some years 56 00:02:38,440 --> 00:02:36,110 and would always say we'd run to the 57 00:02:41,950 --> 00:02:38,450 club at the end of the street which is a 58 00:02:43,180 --> 00:02:41,960 club not far from where I live we ended 59 00:02:45,400 --> 00:02:43,190 up at the club at the end of the street 60 00:02:49,210 --> 00:02:45,410 the other night for a little birthday 61 00:02:51,220 --> 00:02:49,220 celebration for me and Maynard was there 62 00:02:54,610 --> 00:02:51,230 and Tim Mendham from the skeptics Tim 63 00:02:59,290 --> 00:02:54,620 Ferguson and Lara Benham my wife was 64 00:03:02,200 --> 00:02:59,300 there and who else Tim Tim - and me 65 00:03:04,450 --> 00:03:02,210 yes we're all there a little celebration 66 00:03:07,270 --> 00:03:04,460 and a little chance to have an informal 67 00:03:09,850 --> 00:03:07,280 chat for the skeptics own sort of semi 68 00:03:13,110 --> 00:03:09,860 reminiscent of the old think-tank days 69 00:03:16,870 --> 00:03:13,120 but we do discuss some weird things 70 00:03:19,330 --> 00:03:16,880 including a strange figure floating in 71 00:03:21,940 --> 00:03:19,340 the sky of the Northern Territory find 72 00:03:24,130 --> 00:03:21,950 out later on stay tuned right at the end 73 00:03:25,810 --> 00:03:24,140 of the show for loose ends the segment 74 00:03:28,150 --> 00:03:25,820 where we try to tie up some of the loose 75 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:28,160 ends from the show or give you some more 76 00:03:31,150 --> 00:03:29,690 news and there is some more news to tell 77 00:03:32,560 --> 00:03:31,160 you about at the end of the show but 78 00:03:34,990 --> 00:03:32,570 before we start here's a note from 79 00:03:38,380 --> 00:03:35,000 Maynard and Tim Ferguson from the bunga 80 00:03:40,600 --> 00:03:38,390 bunga podcast the next live Banga Banga 81 00:03:43,140 --> 00:03:40,610 will be on the 19th of December at the 82 00:03:46,060 --> 00:03:43,150 Herald Park Hotel in glebe in Sydney and 83 00:03:47,860 --> 00:03:46,070 you're all invited to come along for 84 00:03:51,160 --> 00:03:47,870 more information to buy tickets just 85 00:03:53,770 --> 00:03:51,170 visit Maynard com a you if you haven't 86 00:03:56,140 --> 00:03:53,780 been to a live recording of a podcast 87 00:03:58,120 --> 00:03:56,150 it's a lot of fun a lot of silliness 88 00:04:01,240 --> 00:03:58,130 goes on which you never get to hear 89 00:04:02,590 --> 00:04:01,250 about when you hear the final product 90 00:04:04,900 --> 00:04:02,600 because it's often ends up on the 91 00:04:07,479 --> 00:04:04,910 cutting room floor as they say the last 92 00:04:09,190 --> 00:04:07,489 bunga bunga live was a lot of fun but a 93 00:04:11,080 --> 00:04:09,200 big learning experience for everybody 94 00:04:12,970 --> 00:04:11,090 because it was the first time this one 95 00:04:14,940 --> 00:04:12,980 is the chrismas bunga bunga so if you're 96 00:04:18,130 --> 00:04:14,950 a fan of podcasting you're a fan of the 97 00:04:21,310 --> 00:04:18,140 the humor of Tim Ferguson and may not 98 00:04:23,530 --> 00:04:21,320 come along and we'll see you on the 19th 99 00:04:26,590 --> 00:04:23,540 of December but now it's time for me to 100 00:04:28,870 --> 00:04:26,600 run downstairs run downstairs cook up 101 00:04:31,150 --> 00:04:28,880 some mushrooms in the frying pan with a 102 00:04:33,340 --> 00:04:31,160 little bit of butter I chopped up some 103 00:04:35,830 --> 00:04:33,350 avocado and put them all on a slice of 104 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:35,840 toast while I do that I hope you enjoy 105 00:05:02,240 --> 00:04:59,350 [Music] 106 00:05:05,690 --> 00:05:02,250 and joining me now on the line by the 107 00:05:08,150 --> 00:05:05,700 wonders of the internet from London it's 108 00:05:10,580 --> 00:05:08,160 professor Richard Wiseman hello Richard 109 00:05:12,470 --> 00:05:10,590 hello there how are you I'm very well 110 00:05:14,810 --> 00:05:12,480 very good to catch up with you I only 111 00:05:16,790 --> 00:05:14,820 saw you recently of course in Las Vegas 112 00:05:18,530 --> 00:05:16,800 and it was always it's always great to 113 00:05:20,420 --> 00:05:18,540 see you in person and have a brief 114 00:05:23,510 --> 00:05:20,430 catch-up I meant to interview you but 115 00:05:25,160 --> 00:05:23,520 time got away from us well this is it's 116 00:05:27,350 --> 00:05:25,170 lovely it's lovely to spend some time 117 00:05:29,990 --> 00:05:27,360 with you now I'm in North London it's 118 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:30,000 gray it's overcast it's it's far too 119 00:05:35,030 --> 00:05:32,490 early in the morning but other than that 120 00:05:36,380 --> 00:05:35,040 it's it's it's a delight I bet I bet it 121 00:05:38,090 --> 00:05:36,390 you're in Australia I bet it's sunny 122 00:05:39,440 --> 00:05:38,100 isn't it tell me and sorrow you'll be in 123 00:05:41,840 --> 00:05:39,450 the evening so it won't be quite so song 124 00:05:43,460 --> 00:05:41,850 it's it's it's well it's it's bright 125 00:05:45,590 --> 00:05:43,470 sunshine on the other side of the planet 126 00:05:47,960 --> 00:05:45,600 right here it's dark but it's warm and 127 00:05:49,670 --> 00:05:47,970 muggy at the moment okay that makes me 128 00:05:52,340 --> 00:05:49,680 feel a little bit better all right good 129 00:05:55,220 --> 00:05:52,350 but speaking of water and the reason 130 00:05:57,290 --> 00:05:55,230 I've contacted you two to have a chat 131 00:05:59,720 --> 00:05:57,300 and we can get on to some other things 132 00:06:01,430 --> 00:05:59,730 in a moment but speaking of water water 133 00:06:03,830 --> 00:06:01,440 water everywhere not a drop to drink 134 00:06:05,930 --> 00:06:03,840 unless you're a water diviner what a 135 00:06:08,090 --> 00:06:05,940 divining is one of the classics of 136 00:06:10,070 --> 00:06:08,100 skepticism it's certainly one of the 137 00:06:12,500 --> 00:06:10,080 topics that got me into scepticism when 138 00:06:15,770 --> 00:06:12,510 I saw James Randi do a special here in 139 00:06:18,020 --> 00:06:15,780 Australia way back in 1980 and it comes 140 00:06:20,270 --> 00:06:18,030 and goes and we investigated every now 141 00:06:22,790 --> 00:06:20,280 and then and I think it's a great lesson 142 00:06:24,410 --> 00:06:22,800 for new sceptics it's a great way to cut 143 00:06:26,930 --> 00:06:24,420 your teeth when to investigate water 144 00:06:29,360 --> 00:06:26,940 divining but it's come up again in the 145 00:06:31,520 --> 00:06:29,370 news in the UK would you like to tell us 146 00:06:33,350 --> 00:06:31,530 a little bit about that I'm very happy 147 00:06:35,480 --> 00:06:33,360 to I didn't actually originate with me 148 00:06:38,420 --> 00:06:35,490 this story at all there's a scientist 149 00:06:40,790 --> 00:06:38,430 here so in LePage and she and her mom 150 00:06:42,680 --> 00:06:40,800 was having a local authority round to 151 00:06:47,090 --> 00:06:42,690 check out some leaky pipes or something 152 00:06:49,250 --> 00:06:47,100 and she noticed that the engineers had 153 00:06:51,260 --> 00:06:49,260 brought out some some water divining 154 00:06:55,310 --> 00:06:51,270 rods to try and find the leak heath 155 00:06:56,360 --> 00:06:55,320 underground pipe and so I think that's 156 00:06:58,310 --> 00:06:56,370 all a mom was 157 00:06:59,870 --> 00:06:58,320 surprised and Sally is a bit surprised 158 00:07:02,000 --> 00:06:59,880 and went out and said you know is this 159 00:07:04,460 --> 00:07:02,010 just you or is this what everyone does 160 00:07:07,189 --> 00:07:04,470 and they went oh no no you know the 161 00:07:11,270 --> 00:07:07,199 local water authorities do use divining 162 00:07:13,670 --> 00:07:11,280 rods and so um she wrote the the various 163 00:07:16,280 --> 00:07:13,680 water authorities in the UK and they all 164 00:07:18,230 --> 00:07:16,290 wrote back pretty much saying yes that's 165 00:07:19,820 --> 00:07:18,240 that's right we don't encourage our 166 00:07:22,100 --> 00:07:19,830 engineers to do it but if they end up 167 00:07:24,590 --> 00:07:22,110 doing it that's up to them and their 168 00:07:26,330 --> 00:07:24,600 understanding is lots of them do so it's 169 00:07:28,070 --> 00:07:26,340 kind of amazing in this day and age you 170 00:07:30,350 --> 00:07:28,080 know despite all the tests showing that 171 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:30,360 it doesn't work nothing to it 172 00:07:35,420 --> 00:07:32,010 you still have you know lots of people 173 00:07:37,010 --> 00:07:35,430 and experts in in this instance you know 174 00:07:38,770 --> 00:07:37,020 still holding up to bits of bent coat 175 00:07:41,659 --> 00:07:38,780 hanger to find some water 176 00:07:43,760 --> 00:07:41,669 it really does surprise me well I mean 177 00:07:45,710 --> 00:07:43,770 when you if you think about it Richard 178 00:07:48,020 --> 00:07:45,720 from our point of view you and I have 179 00:07:50,659 --> 00:07:48,030 both conducted water divining tests over 180 00:07:52,370 --> 00:07:50,669 these we've both put these things on 181 00:07:54,500 --> 00:07:52,380 video we've explored the topic 182 00:07:57,200 --> 00:07:54,510 extensively so I guess for you and I 183 00:07:58,939 --> 00:07:57,210 especially it would be extra surprising 184 00:08:02,600 --> 00:07:58,949 but what do you think about the the 185 00:08:03,980 --> 00:08:02,610 population at large well I guess I mean 186 00:08:05,570 --> 00:08:03,990 it's all down to personal experience 187 00:08:08,570 --> 00:08:05,580 isn't it so so if you bring out your 188 00:08:10,339 --> 00:08:08,580 rods and they cross and you dig down and 189 00:08:11,719 --> 00:08:10,349 there's the the leak then I suppose you 190 00:08:13,610 --> 00:08:11,729 think there's something to it you're not 191 00:08:15,200 --> 00:08:13,620 really gonna be start thinking I know 192 00:08:17,839 --> 00:08:15,210 we'll start digging down you know in 193 00:08:20,330 --> 00:08:17,849 other areas or actually I last week it 194 00:08:22,339 --> 00:08:20,340 didn't works I'll I just make a note of 195 00:08:23,990 --> 00:08:22,349 that in my diary I suppose these folks 196 00:08:27,110 --> 00:08:24,000 are being far more pragmatic and they 197 00:08:28,820 --> 00:08:27,120 they believe this this tool works that 198 00:08:30,770 --> 00:08:28,830 the next stage of the story though was 199 00:08:33,320 --> 00:08:30,780 was even more bizarre because we have 200 00:08:34,909 --> 00:08:33,330 from the Today programme on Radio 4 201 00:08:37,820 --> 00:08:34,919 which is the tour flagship news 202 00:08:39,649 --> 00:08:37,830 programme for the the entire country and 203 00:08:41,480 --> 00:08:39,659 that's presented one the main presenters 204 00:08:43,699 --> 00:08:41,490 on there is John Humphries who is an 205 00:08:46,070 --> 00:08:43,709 incredibly well-respected and mainly 206 00:08:49,730 --> 00:08:46,080 political interviewer and wonderful 207 00:08:51,590 --> 00:08:49,740 wonderful radio co-host and John is sort 208 00:08:53,300 --> 00:08:51,600 of national icon and so I was asked to 209 00:08:55,699 --> 00:08:53,310 go on the show and talk about so water 210 00:08:58,790 --> 00:08:55,709 divining so I rock up for this interview 211 00:09:00,530 --> 00:08:58,800 and John is normally extremely skeptical 212 00:09:02,930 --> 00:09:00,540 about such things and as I gives 213 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:02,940 politicians very hard time and then 214 00:09:08,319 --> 00:09:05,610 during the interview he reveals that he 215 00:09:11,199 --> 00:09:08,329 himself is a water diviner 216 00:09:14,769 --> 00:09:11,209 and on his farm in Wales absolutely all 217 00:09:17,590 --> 00:09:14,779 me his farm in Wales he has successfully 218 00:09:19,569 --> 00:09:17,600 I think he said twice located water 219 00:09:22,210 --> 00:09:19,579 underground so he's a huge believer in 220 00:09:24,189 --> 00:09:22,220 it and though the whole nation our 221 00:09:28,809 --> 00:09:24,199 nation was was shocked and was very 222 00:09:31,960 --> 00:09:28,819 upset that a little bit more skeptical 223 00:09:33,729 --> 00:09:31,970 and so there's a sort of Twitter outrage 224 00:09:35,769 --> 00:09:33,739 about it and he ended up writing an 225 00:09:37,479 --> 00:09:35,779 article in The Daily Mail still 226 00:09:39,369 --> 00:09:37,489 supporting his his point of view 227 00:09:42,819 --> 00:09:39,379 so yeah this this thing kind of grew 228 00:09:44,679 --> 00:09:42,829 legs as it were and it just so shows 229 00:09:47,319 --> 00:09:44,689 that you know this this belief that goes 230 00:09:49,479 --> 00:09:47,329 back approach this or 15th century or so 231 00:09:51,489 --> 00:09:49,489 is still with us you know it's still a 232 00:09:53,499 --> 00:09:51,499 very very powerful belief of some people 233 00:09:55,629 --> 00:09:53,509 well you know I'm not surprised because 234 00:09:58,900 --> 00:09:55,639 you and I both know the mechanism behind 235 00:10:01,329 --> 00:09:58,910 it being the ideomotor action but like a 236 00:10:03,249 --> 00:10:01,339 classic delusion when you're 237 00:10:04,840 --> 00:10:03,259 experiencing a delusion you do not know 238 00:10:08,229 --> 00:10:04,850 it's a delusion that's that's the very 239 00:10:09,850 --> 00:10:08,239 essence of it and when the rods do move 240 00:10:13,059 --> 00:10:09,860 in their hands especially to the 241 00:10:15,819 --> 00:10:13,069 uninitiated what else would a logical 242 00:10:21,249 --> 00:10:15,829 person deduce but there is a mystical 243 00:10:22,689 --> 00:10:21,259 force guiding the divining rods actually 244 00:10:25,059 --> 00:10:22,699 was very interesting because in the 245 00:10:26,650 --> 00:10:25,069 interview with with Jah I said oh you 246 00:10:28,929 --> 00:10:26,660 know you dug down and you found your 247 00:10:30,999 --> 00:10:28,939 water but what we're not hearing from 248 00:10:33,340 --> 00:10:31,009 are all the diviners who dug down and 249 00:10:35,169 --> 00:10:33,350 didn't find any water and I said it's a 250 00:10:36,819 --> 00:10:35,179 bit like a dream that comes true you 251 00:10:38,439 --> 00:10:36,829 know it's incredibly striking for you 252 00:10:40,090 --> 00:10:38,449 but you're not realizing that that might 253 00:10:42,519 --> 00:10:40,100 they were you know many thousands of 254 00:10:44,499 --> 00:10:42,529 hours and he stopped me in my tracks he 255 00:10:45,789 --> 00:10:44,509 said no no that's just coincidence he 256 00:10:48,609 --> 00:10:45,799 said were dreaming is just coincidence 257 00:10:50,379 --> 00:10:48,619 but with with dowsing with divining it's 258 00:10:53,109 --> 00:10:50,389 a physical thing because those rods 259 00:10:55,470 --> 00:10:53,119 cross yeah so you know absolutely but I 260 00:10:58,509 --> 00:10:55,480 think his model I think the model that 261 00:11:00,429 --> 00:10:58,519 many dowsers use is that they're 262 00:11:02,409 --> 00:11:00,439 unconsciously picking up cues from the 263 00:11:04,629 --> 00:11:02,419 environment that's unconsciously 264 00:11:07,689 --> 00:11:04,639 transferring via idiom attraction to the 265 00:11:11,169 --> 00:11:07,699 rods unless it's it's an interesting 266 00:11:12,909 --> 00:11:11,179 point I'm not certain that's been tested 267 00:11:15,009 --> 00:11:12,919 I don't know the literature that well 268 00:11:16,509 --> 00:11:15,019 that most of the tests are double-blind 269 00:11:18,730 --> 00:11:16,519 tests you know they're they're putting 270 00:11:20,470 --> 00:11:18,740 water in a bucket and you're trying to 271 00:11:21,790 --> 00:11:20,480 find that bucket versus other buckets 272 00:11:23,500 --> 00:11:21,800 that don't have water I 273 00:11:26,290 --> 00:11:23,510 don't know whether someone's got out and 274 00:11:28,930 --> 00:11:26,300 actually kind of done something in a 275 00:11:30,160 --> 00:11:28,940 very naturalistic way where there would 276 00:11:31,690 --> 00:11:30,170 be cubes 277 00:11:32,949 --> 00:11:31,700 like you know the grass being slightly 278 00:11:36,550 --> 00:11:32,959 different color or something like that 279 00:11:38,350 --> 00:11:36,560 so it's a kind of intriguing one but if 280 00:11:39,970 --> 00:11:38,360 it has been done I would love to know 281 00:11:41,829 --> 00:11:39,980 the experiments it may well a bit I'm 282 00:11:45,069 --> 00:11:41,839 not an expert on the umber literature to 283 00:11:46,449 --> 00:11:45,079 that level I've I wouldn't say that I'm 284 00:11:48,490 --> 00:11:46,459 an expert on the literature to that 285 00:11:50,259 --> 00:11:48,500 level either however my research has 286 00:11:53,290 --> 00:11:50,269 been extensive and I've never come 287 00:11:55,540 --> 00:11:53,300 across a test in the manner you describe 288 00:11:57,220 --> 00:11:55,550 I would still be tempted however to 289 00:11:59,490 --> 00:11:57,230 invoke Occam's razor and say it's more 290 00:12:03,009 --> 00:11:59,500 likely to be misreporting and not 291 00:12:04,840 --> 00:12:03,019 remembering the Misses more than that 292 00:12:06,269 --> 00:12:04,850 hughes from the landscape but I would 293 00:12:08,769 --> 00:12:06,279 certainly not rule that out 294 00:12:10,900 --> 00:12:08,779 yeah it's an interesting I mean the 295 00:12:12,460 --> 00:12:10,910 other what you would have I suspect with 296 00:12:14,319 --> 00:12:12,470 some things like a leaky pipe would 297 00:12:16,810 --> 00:12:14,329 equal be a temporary queue which would 298 00:12:19,930 --> 00:12:16,820 be very very subtle in terms of finding 299 00:12:21,790 --> 00:12:19,940 a well whether I don't know if over the 300 00:12:23,050 --> 00:12:21,800 years you could look at you know patches 301 00:12:24,790 --> 00:12:23,060 of trees and go oh well they look 302 00:12:25,810 --> 00:12:24,800 particularly healthy maybe there's water 303 00:12:28,420 --> 00:12:25,820 in that direction 304 00:12:31,000 --> 00:12:28,430 I've got no idea I don't know but it is 305 00:12:33,010 --> 00:12:31,010 an interesting thought because it's been 306 00:12:34,780 --> 00:12:33,020 skeptical about skeptics which we should 307 00:12:36,610 --> 00:12:34,790 but you know that our thought is oh is 308 00:12:37,840 --> 00:12:36,620 there something magical going on the 309 00:12:40,900 --> 00:12:37,850 other option is is there something 310 00:12:42,550 --> 00:12:40,910 interesting going on that is more normal 311 00:12:44,470 --> 00:12:42,560 than than paranormal so it was an 312 00:12:46,030 --> 00:12:44,480 interesting thought and it certainly was 313 00:12:48,600 --> 00:12:46,040 an interesting debate he got the whole 314 00:12:52,510 --> 00:12:48,610 nation validation talking about dowsing 315 00:12:55,540 --> 00:12:52,520 well I I'm not surprised and and I 316 00:12:57,310 --> 00:12:55,550 remember stalwart of Australian skeptics 317 00:12:58,840 --> 00:12:57,320 Barry Williams who was the president for 318 00:13:00,790 --> 00:12:58,850 many years actually put that in a 319 00:13:03,880 --> 00:13:00,800 documentary I did a long time ago he 320 00:13:05,860 --> 00:13:03,890 surmised or he guessed that that's why 321 00:13:07,750 --> 00:13:05,870 sometimes it would appear to work 322 00:13:09,630 --> 00:13:07,760 because what we call the Bushies the old 323 00:13:12,240 --> 00:13:09,640 Bush folk the old guys in the bush and 324 00:13:16,180 --> 00:13:12,250 they would get a feeling for the land 325 00:13:18,250 --> 00:13:16,190 subconsciously yeah I mean I mean 326 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:18,260 Caroline my partner comes from a farming 327 00:13:22,780 --> 00:13:20,930 background and so often we'll be out and 328 00:13:24,490 --> 00:13:22,790 she'll just say something I think how 329 00:13:27,370 --> 00:13:24,500 did you know that so the other day she 330 00:13:29,199 --> 00:13:27,380 said well if we were out walking and she 331 00:13:31,600 --> 00:13:29,209 saw it we were very quiet we may see the 332 00:13:33,490 --> 00:13:31,610 Fox out over there I said how did you 333 00:13:34,900 --> 00:13:33,500 know there's a Fox over there she said 334 00:13:35,620 --> 00:13:34,910 or didn't you see all the birds just 335 00:13:37,390 --> 00:13:35,630 suddenly scat 336 00:13:39,250 --> 00:13:37,400 yeah she was there's something in that 337 00:13:41,620 --> 00:13:39,260 back Lincoln and there was a fox there 338 00:13:44,560 --> 00:13:41,630 so you know it could be some process 339 00:13:46,900 --> 00:13:44,570 like that was very funny about the John 340 00:13:49,510 --> 00:13:46,910 Humphrys interview is that when he wrote 341 00:13:51,460 --> 00:13:49,520 it up in the mail or what he said was 342 00:13:53,350 --> 00:13:51,470 that some people in his village had 343 00:13:54,730 --> 00:13:53,360 heard about his dowsing claims when when 344 00:13:56,650 --> 00:13:54,740 they first saw when he first found the 345 00:13:58,440 --> 00:13:56,660 water and that actually tested him in 346 00:14:01,660 --> 00:13:58,450 the village hall with buckets of water 347 00:14:04,210 --> 00:14:01,670 and he'd failed the test right 348 00:14:06,840 --> 00:14:04,220 so unfortunately he forgot to mention 349 00:14:09,070 --> 00:14:06,850 that on air so that little bit got 350 00:14:11,140 --> 00:14:09,080 brushed out but yeah he was actually 351 00:14:17,740 --> 00:14:11,150 tested in his local village hall I 352 00:14:19,840 --> 00:14:17,750 seemed skeptical folks yeah it's gonna 353 00:14:21,670 --> 00:14:19,850 go on isn't it I mean in the equivalent 354 00:14:22,750 --> 00:14:21,680 of us in a hundred years time is there 355 00:14:27,970 --> 00:14:22,760 still gonna be going you know that 356 00:14:29,980 --> 00:14:27,980 dowsing thing I wish the equivalent of 357 00:14:32,500 --> 00:14:29,990 us in a hundred years - that's a very 358 00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:32,510 interesting point of view and what's the 359 00:14:37,360 --> 00:14:34,730 latest is this still bubbling along or 360 00:14:46,200 --> 00:14:37,370 has the new cycle sort of died out now I 361 00:14:46,210 --> 00:14:59,340 [Laughter] 362 00:15:09,640 --> 00:15:03,880 that's very good yes so it's just a pipe 363 00:15:13,290 --> 00:15:09,650 dream listen is you can join in now 364 00:15:18,010 --> 00:15:13,300 [Laughter] 365 00:15:21,100 --> 00:15:18,020 these things as these things do but rest 366 00:15:22,750 --> 00:15:21,110 assured it will be back at at some point 367 00:15:24,250 --> 00:15:22,760 I mean that's the most amazing thing 368 00:15:26,800 --> 00:15:24,260 about these paranormal beliefs isn't it 369 00:15:28,450 --> 00:15:26,810 is it's just how they keep on going 370 00:15:31,810 --> 00:15:28,460 we're talking about a belief I think 371 00:15:34,150 --> 00:15:31,820 he's whatever is 15th 16th century my 372 00:15:38,170 --> 00:15:34,160 research indicates even further 373 00:15:40,600 --> 00:15:38,180 millennia okay not surprising because 374 00:15:43,720 --> 00:15:40,610 the basic action even as you well know 375 00:15:45,520 --> 00:15:43,730 even if you hold a pendulum on a bit of 376 00:15:47,680 --> 00:15:45,530 twine or something like that you get the 377 00:15:49,120 --> 00:15:47,690 same sort of thing happening so that it 378 00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:49,130 would be an ancient practice 379 00:15:53,140 --> 00:15:51,530 this wouldn't surprise me that's right I 380 00:15:55,180 --> 00:15:53,150 mean the Victorian equivalent which is 381 00:15:56,350 --> 00:15:55,190 table tipping a table moving which is 382 00:15:58,030 --> 00:15:56,360 where you put your fingers very lightly 383 00:15:59,710 --> 00:15:58,040 on a table lots of you around a small 384 00:16:02,170 --> 00:15:59,720 table in it and it moves zactly the same 385 00:16:05,020 --> 00:16:02,180 mechanism I mean that's phenomenal I've 386 00:16:07,030 --> 00:16:05,030 done that many times and you know even 387 00:16:08,800 --> 00:16:07,040 now if you if you say to that group you 388 00:16:11,200 --> 00:16:08,810 know no no no this is idiot motor action 389 00:16:12,820 --> 00:16:11,210 it really doesn't feel like it it really 390 00:16:15,400 --> 00:16:12,830 feels like that table is being kicked 391 00:16:16,750 --> 00:16:15,410 around the room it's phenomenal so I 392 00:16:19,870 --> 00:16:16,760 understand why people would buy into 393 00:16:21,790 --> 00:16:19,880 this stuff but yeah yeah it's only some 394 00:16:24,010 --> 00:16:21,800 of these beliefs do so you know drop out 395 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:24,020 but this one just cuz it's the gift that 396 00:16:32,500 --> 00:16:31,010 keeps on giving so yes I do first came 397 00:16:34,390 --> 00:16:32,510 up with the idea because it is a bit 398 00:16:35,710 --> 00:16:34,400 weird to hold to so I suppose it would 399 00:16:39,370 --> 00:16:35,720 have been a twig wouldn't it have been a 400 00:16:40,960 --> 00:16:39,380 y-shaped twig that well the ten have 401 00:16:42,610 --> 00:16:40,970 twitched so I guess that's not quite 402 00:16:44,170 --> 00:16:42,620 weird I was thinking is a bit weird to 403 00:16:47,290 --> 00:16:44,180 head into the countryside with two bits 404 00:16:49,210 --> 00:16:47,300 of bent metal yeah first round I guess 405 00:16:50,800 --> 00:16:49,220 it's an evolution as these things tend 406 00:16:52,780 --> 00:16:50,810 to well oh yes 407 00:16:54,640 --> 00:16:52,790 yeah you you would have seen as I've 408 00:16:58,300 --> 00:16:54,650 seen over the years people using all 409 00:17:00,940 --> 00:16:58,310 manner of devices yes that's right you 410 00:17:02,860 --> 00:17:00,950 say the pendulum and and and so on 411 00:17:06,160 --> 00:17:02,870 table tipping a Ouija board is another 412 00:17:08,650 --> 00:17:06,170 example of it so yeah yeah I mean and 413 00:17:11,290 --> 00:17:08,660 it's kind of fascinating because it does 414 00:17:13,420 --> 00:17:11,300 mean that these tiny movements you know 415 00:17:15,160 --> 00:17:13,430 just shows how powerful the unconscious 416 00:17:17,260 --> 00:17:15,170 is that they can produce a consistent 417 00:17:20,380 --> 00:17:17,270 tiny movement which when you amplify it 418 00:17:22,870 --> 00:17:20,390 is meaningful and yet we're not aware of 419 00:17:24,130 --> 00:17:22,880 that at all so I know some of that data 420 00:17:26,679 --> 00:17:24,140 has been used in some of the debates 421 00:17:28,810 --> 00:17:26,689 about free will and whether all we're 422 00:17:31,570 --> 00:17:28,820 truly in control of our movements and so 423 00:17:34,060 --> 00:17:31,580 on so it's it's all it's a fascinating 424 00:17:36,580 --> 00:17:34,070 world that's why I say so every time I 425 00:17:38,140 --> 00:17:36,590 blunder into my my bed and hit my Sheen 426 00:17:43,840 --> 00:17:38,150 I know full well I'm not in control of 427 00:17:46,120 --> 00:17:43,850 my movements I do most nights in fact I 428 00:17:47,980 --> 00:17:46,130 get bruises all the time so well that's 429 00:17:50,950 --> 00:17:47,990 ripening what else is happening in the 430 00:17:53,500 --> 00:17:50,960 world of Richard Wiseman you were very 431 00:17:55,570 --> 00:17:53,510 kind to you autographed one of your 432 00:17:57,040 --> 00:17:55,580 books to my nephew which I'll give him a 433 00:18:00,660 --> 00:17:57,050 Christmas time when I saw you in Las 434 00:18:03,070 --> 00:18:00,670 Vegas house ecology working along 435 00:18:05,380 --> 00:18:03,080 qualities quacking along very well 436 00:18:07,990 --> 00:18:05,390 made a video for haywire and busy on 437 00:18:10,120 --> 00:18:08,000 another project but we have a quad 438 00:18:13,090 --> 00:18:10,130 ecology sort of optical illusion set 439 00:18:15,940 --> 00:18:13,100 which is been out with Marvin's magic 440 00:18:18,490 --> 00:18:15,950 and so that was so much fun because as a 441 00:18:19,990 --> 00:18:18,500 kid you know your first magic set it's a 442 00:18:22,060 --> 00:18:20,000 very exciting moment you know you're 443 00:18:23,830 --> 00:18:22,070 sort of Christmastime and you take out 444 00:18:25,630 --> 00:18:23,840 the tricks and you realize that you know 445 00:18:29,710 --> 00:18:25,640 it's all just done with a bent piece of 446 00:18:32,019 --> 00:18:29,720 metal and a funny old bit of plastic so 447 00:18:34,149 --> 00:18:32,029 we worked together and created a quick 448 00:18:36,250 --> 00:18:34,159 ecology optical illusion set with all of 449 00:18:38,259 --> 00:18:36,260 my favorite of delusions in the feedback 450 00:18:40,299 --> 00:18:38,269 has been lovely so the idea of kids 451 00:18:41,230 --> 00:18:40,309 opening that and sort of realizing that 452 00:18:43,539 --> 00:18:41,240 what they're seeing in front of their 453 00:18:45,730 --> 00:18:43,549 eyes is a is a construction and and so 454 00:18:48,490 --> 00:18:45,740 on that's exciting and then I'm working 455 00:18:50,230 --> 00:18:48,500 on a new book right now which 456 00:18:53,110 --> 00:18:50,240 unfortunately I can't talk about is that 457 00:18:56,110 --> 00:18:53,120 it's a secret book but it is a very very 458 00:18:58,330 --> 00:18:56,120 different type of book for me and so 459 00:19:01,000 --> 00:18:58,340 I've been interviewing I all I can say 460 00:19:03,310 --> 00:19:01,010 is interviewing an exceptional group of 461 00:19:05,649 --> 00:19:03,320 people and it's a very very science 462 00:19:07,389 --> 00:19:05,659 eBook it's a very science ebook and I've 463 00:19:10,600 --> 00:19:07,399 been talking to an exceptional group of 464 00:19:12,370 --> 00:19:10,610 people watch this space undoubtedly it's 465 00:19:14,889 --> 00:19:12,380 all about water divining in fact the 466 00:19:17,620 --> 00:19:14,899 book that you oughta get my nephew was 467 00:19:23,350 --> 00:19:17,630 uh I think was the ten bits you will 468 00:19:26,259 --> 00:19:23,360 always win 101 bets that's right your 469 00:19:28,539 --> 00:19:26,269 copy was very very slim it was just the 470 00:19:31,210 --> 00:19:28,549 ten 101 back so and then that came just 471 00:19:33,940 --> 00:19:31,220 this this notion of you know what a 472 00:19:35,830 --> 00:19:33,950 couple of things one is that those bets 473 00:19:38,560 --> 00:19:35,840 which date back to Victorian times if 474 00:19:40,450 --> 00:19:38,570 not before are all about using all about 475 00:19:42,820 --> 00:19:40,460 lateral thinking you know you say okay 476 00:19:43,389 --> 00:19:42,830 can you go every is name 50 number 477 00:19:46,419 --> 00:19:43,399 something 478 00:19:48,519 --> 00:19:46,429 fifty words without using the letter a 479 00:19:50,560 --> 00:19:48,529 and you got my goodness it can't do that 480 00:19:55,210 --> 00:19:50,570 and then just count from 1 to 50 and you 481 00:19:57,669 --> 00:19:55,220 solve the whole of the bet the lateral 482 00:20:00,399 --> 00:19:57,679 thinking and also using everyday objects 483 00:20:03,490 --> 00:20:00,409 and unusual ways so that book goes into 484 00:20:05,500 --> 00:20:03,500 the science of those bets as well so 485 00:20:07,990 --> 00:20:05,510 yeah it's all about sort of getting 486 00:20:10,269 --> 00:20:08,000 skepticism and scientific thinking out 487 00:20:14,320 --> 00:20:10,279 there but in a hopefully in a more farm 488 00:20:16,090 --> 00:20:14,330 and soft and gentle way in all that you 489 00:20:16,840 --> 00:20:16,100 know maybe in twenty thirty years time 490 00:20:19,710 --> 00:20:16,850 we don't have people 491 00:20:23,710 --> 00:20:19,720 water divining in order to ride 492 00:20:25,210 --> 00:20:23,720 underground but yeah so it's it's it's 493 00:20:27,010 --> 00:20:25,220 fun I love all the best stuff and I love 494 00:20:30,370 --> 00:20:27,020 all the ecology stuff I think it's where 495 00:20:32,710 --> 00:20:30,380 my sore heart actually lies yeah me too 496 00:20:34,780 --> 00:20:32,720 the term has been floating around now 497 00:20:38,710 --> 00:20:34,790 for a long time at last four or five 498 00:20:41,650 --> 00:20:38,720 years is Bigfoot skeptic meaning people 499 00:20:43,630 --> 00:20:41,660 who had heart really are fans of the the 500 00:20:45,880 --> 00:20:43,640 old-fashioned stuff the water divining 501 00:20:48,370 --> 00:20:45,890 ESP spooned and monsters that's why I 502 00:20:50,590 --> 00:20:48,380 got into it and and over the last 503 00:20:53,020 --> 00:20:50,600 especially ten years that certainly 504 00:20:55,150 --> 00:20:53,030 diverged more into things like Consumer 505 00:20:58,000 --> 00:20:55,160 Affairs alternative medicine anti 506 00:21:00,910 --> 00:20:58,010 vaccination but at heart at heart I 507 00:21:04,300 --> 00:21:00,920 really go back to the to the the 508 00:21:06,220 --> 00:21:04,310 tried-and-true skepticism that's very 509 00:21:08,590 --> 00:21:06,230 interesting isn't it I mean that and I 510 00:21:10,660 --> 00:21:08,600 think I'm with you on that I guess I 511 00:21:12,370 --> 00:21:10,670 mean I think it's you know use the wrong 512 00:21:15,970 --> 00:21:12,380 analogy it's broadchurch isn't it I mean 513 00:21:17,500 --> 00:21:15,980 we can sort out both it the same room if 514 00:21:18,970 --> 00:21:17,510 they're not they're not competitors in 515 00:21:21,520 --> 00:21:18,980 any sense 516 00:21:23,650 --> 00:21:21,530 and over at QED this year in 517 00:21:25,900 --> 00:21:23,660 Manchester's of British skeptics 518 00:21:28,360 --> 00:21:25,910 convention there was some one portal 519 00:21:31,750 --> 00:21:28,370 books wonderful talks which were outside 520 00:21:35,380 --> 00:21:31,760 that the mainstream of skepticism so I 521 00:21:38,110 --> 00:21:35,390 think no bring it all on it's it's it's 522 00:21:40,270 --> 00:21:38,120 all good but let's not let's not lose 523 00:21:42,550 --> 00:21:40,280 the kind of old stuff as it were they're 524 00:21:44,470 --> 00:21:42,560 the kind of bedrock of skepticism and 525 00:21:46,680 --> 00:21:44,480 and they're actually the topics they're 526 00:21:48,970 --> 00:21:46,690 really motivated the forefathers of 527 00:21:49,750 --> 00:21:48,980 skepticism because we you know you've 528 00:21:52,150 --> 00:21:49,760 got to remember 529 00:21:54,280 --> 00:21:52,160 I mean rave behind them was that cycle 530 00:21:57,580 --> 00:21:54,290 yes you know Ray would the founding 531 00:21:59,830 --> 00:21:57,590 fathers of modern day skepticism so we 532 00:22:03,490 --> 00:21:59,840 are standing on the shoulders of giants 533 00:22:07,240 --> 00:22:03,500 all being raised in instances Copiah but 534 00:22:08,920 --> 00:22:07,250 a short but is that I love ray he's he's 535 00:22:12,610 --> 00:22:08,930 won a few pence as he's shorter than I 536 00:22:14,170 --> 00:22:12,620 am I'm not at all so and Ray was great 537 00:22:15,790 --> 00:22:14,180 Ray was wonderful the convention he 538 00:22:17,800 --> 00:22:15,800 really made me laugh I said to him 539 00:22:20,110 --> 00:22:17,810 what's your greatest contribution to 540 00:22:20,950 --> 00:22:20,120 magic because he's a magician he said 541 00:22:22,840 --> 00:22:20,960 that I said what's your greatest 542 00:22:26,670 --> 00:22:22,850 contribution to magic and he said oh I 543 00:22:31,419 --> 00:22:26,680 never performed very much so 544 00:22:33,830 --> 00:22:31,429 [Laughter] 545 00:22:35,299 --> 00:22:33,840 that's the right answer 546 00:22:37,580 --> 00:22:35,309 not not only for Brett I mean that's 547 00:22:40,190 --> 00:22:37,590 just a wonderful answer there's no evil 548 00:22:42,710 --> 00:22:40,200 there it's it's modest it's beautiful 549 00:22:48,560 --> 00:22:42,720 and yeah there are big big an array 550 00:22:50,360 --> 00:22:48,570 yes he's a wonderful gentlemen rant 551 00:22:54,830 --> 00:22:50,370 James Randi together cuz they're roughly 552 00:22:56,450 --> 00:22:54,840 the same height yes that's right that 553 00:22:57,769 --> 00:22:56,460 the first to know if there's a flood 554 00:23:01,940 --> 00:22:57,779 than the last to know if it's raining 555 00:23:03,740 --> 00:23:01,950 that's yes the old guy who's that ya 556 00:23:05,750 --> 00:23:03,750 know it's great and you know that these 557 00:23:08,470 --> 00:23:05,760 are the guys that did it you know they 558 00:23:11,419 --> 00:23:08,480 put the whole movement together and 559 00:23:13,940 --> 00:23:11,429 partly people curse is no longer with us 560 00:23:17,060 --> 00:23:13,950 my chela triticeae isn't a trumpeting 561 00:23:21,620 --> 00:23:17,070 who was the fourth one on that original 562 00:23:24,110 --> 00:23:21,630 set with was it Carl Sagan possibly or 563 00:23:26,750 --> 00:23:24,120 he was an early contributor anyway sadly 564 00:23:28,730 --> 00:23:26,760 an early contributor was sunny ray Randi 565 00:23:30,680 --> 00:23:28,740 Michelle oh poor my bin that just those 566 00:23:32,690 --> 00:23:30,690 four actually is really bad I've missed 567 00:23:35,659 --> 00:23:32,700 our fifth person they'll they'll maybe 568 00:23:37,269 --> 00:23:35,669 Jim okok I'm not so anyway anyway that 569 00:23:40,220 --> 00:23:37,279 those were folks that had the vision and 570 00:23:43,130 --> 00:23:40,230 wish we should all remember that yeah 571 00:23:44,779 --> 00:23:43,140 and just I'll wrap up this by saying how 572 00:23:47,149 --> 00:23:44,789 important it is to keep those old 573 00:23:48,830 --> 00:23:47,159 fashioned things in our heads and when 574 00:23:50,690 --> 00:23:48,840 we talk about water divining it's the 575 00:23:52,610 --> 00:23:50,700 gift that keeps on giving to skeptics 576 00:23:55,250 --> 00:23:52,620 because as I said right at the beginning 577 00:23:58,399 --> 00:23:55,260 of the interview four new skeptics it's 578 00:24:02,659 --> 00:23:58,409 a wonderful thing to review learn and 579 00:24:04,130 --> 00:24:02,669 learn from because you really learn how 580 00:24:06,950 --> 00:24:04,140 to do a good well-constructed 581 00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:06,960 double-blind test when you go order 582 00:24:10,760 --> 00:24:09,210 divining I still use it to this day in 583 00:24:13,340 --> 00:24:10,770 the mystery investigators show the show 584 00:24:16,190 --> 00:24:13,350 we do every year for school kids and as 585 00:24:19,720 --> 00:24:16,200 I've often thanked you over the years 586 00:24:24,680 --> 00:24:19,730 every year we show one of your videos 587 00:24:28,180 --> 00:24:24,690 perceptions to discuss and and I think I 588 00:24:32,149 --> 00:24:28,190 mentioned to you at psych on this year 589 00:24:34,010 --> 00:24:32,159 is the first time I run it twice I used 590 00:24:36,350 --> 00:24:34,020 to run it once and the kids got a giggle 591 00:24:39,139 --> 00:24:36,360 out of it but now this year I ran it 592 00:24:41,420 --> 00:24:39,149 twice so they know what to expect and I 593 00:24:43,940 --> 00:24:41,430 think that added a lot to it 594 00:24:45,050 --> 00:24:43,950 interesting yeah no it is great waters 595 00:24:46,190 --> 00:24:45,060 of irony as you say because it's 596 00:24:48,140 --> 00:24:46,200 something very physical they can 597 00:24:49,340 --> 00:24:48,150 experience it and then gets debunked and 598 00:24:50,630 --> 00:24:49,350 and that's great 599 00:24:52,730 --> 00:24:50,640 and maybe it's good these things do 600 00:24:54,410 --> 00:24:52,740 survive if you know it imagine if you 601 00:24:55,550 --> 00:24:54,420 said actually the ghosts don't exist and 602 00:24:58,010 --> 00:24:55,560 that literally was the end of that 603 00:25:00,140 --> 00:24:58,020 belief I mean you know the skepticism to 604 00:25:04,790 --> 00:25:00,150 died out in like 1620 or something 605 00:25:06,380 --> 00:25:04,800 wasn't it it gives us something to do 606 00:25:08,380 --> 00:25:06,390 because that's something to do otherwise 607 00:25:10,220 --> 00:25:08,390 we'd just be looking at one another 608 00:25:12,980 --> 00:25:10,230 conventions going I wish someone to 609 00:25:14,570 --> 00:25:12,990 believe something irrational yeah yeah 610 00:25:16,940 --> 00:25:14,580 yes oh heavens 611 00:25:20,320 --> 00:25:16,950 I'd have to go back for designing web 612 00:25:23,330 --> 00:25:20,330 pages for banks I think I see skepticism 613 00:25:26,120 --> 00:25:23,340 exactly none of us want that yes 614 00:25:28,190 --> 00:25:26,130 especially the banks I can do richard 615 00:25:30,470 --> 00:25:28,200 wiseman professor richard wiseman in 616 00:25:32,390 --> 00:25:30,480 london thank you so much for your time 617 00:25:34,190 --> 00:25:32,400 for the skeptics oh now where can people 618 00:25:35,150 --> 00:25:34,200 go on the internet to find out more 619 00:25:37,730 --> 00:25:35,160 about what you're up to 620 00:25:40,220 --> 00:25:37,740 Oh anywhere they like Richard we've been 621 00:25:42,530 --> 00:25:40,230 calm is my website and at Richard 622 00:25:45,650 --> 00:25:42,540 Wiseman on Twitter although those the 623 00:25:49,640 --> 00:25:45,660 two main places where I post things so 624 00:25:51,770 --> 00:25:49,650 yes come on board and and and we'll all 625 00:25:53,920 --> 00:25:51,780 have fun together we will Richard 626 00:25:55,780 --> 00:25:53,930 Wiseman once again thank you very much 627 00:26:14,139 --> 00:25:55,790 pleasure thank you 628 00:26:17,990 --> 00:26:16,580 today this is dr. Karl Karl Chris must 629 00:26:20,120 --> 00:26:18,000 be proud to be a skeptic and you can 630 00:26:25,370 --> 00:26:20,130 find out more about me at dr. Kyle calm 631 00:26:25,380 --> 00:26:32,110 [Music] 632 00:26:39,960 --> 00:26:36,950 here's main art spooky action at a 633 00:26:43,440 --> 00:26:41,610 we've just discovered that there's a 634 00:26:45,119 --> 00:26:43,450 green room as we go into the goo and 635 00:26:47,159 --> 00:26:45,129 look at all these people look at all 636 00:26:49,350 --> 00:26:47,169 these people standing around we dr. Carl 637 00:26:50,549 --> 00:26:49,360 now when dr. Carl gets to the snack bar 638 00:26:53,999 --> 00:26:50,559 what are you heading for there bit of 639 00:26:57,860 --> 00:26:54,009 eggplant dr. cow eggplant I follow the 640 00:27:00,570 --> 00:26:57,870 rule in dietary matters of eat plants 641 00:27:02,610 --> 00:27:00,580 most oh sorry eat food comma mostly 642 00:27:04,049 --> 00:27:02,620 plants not too much and so of some 643 00:27:06,869 --> 00:27:04,059 capsicum which is possibly one of the 644 00:27:09,210 --> 00:27:06,879 richest sources of vitamin C that you 645 00:27:15,659 --> 00:27:09,220 can have eggplant because also kraut 646 00:27:17,669 --> 00:27:15,669 dispersant oh yeah if you get the the 647 00:27:18,810 --> 00:27:17,679 active alkaloid is it and then fire two 648 00:27:20,549 --> 00:27:18,820 people I don't know if it's an alkaloid 649 00:27:21,060 --> 00:27:20,559 but I think it's kept saying look what 650 00:27:23,549 --> 00:27:21,070 could be 651 00:27:25,049 --> 00:27:23,559 I think it's capsaicin which is the 652 00:27:26,789 --> 00:27:25,059 active stuff and then I've got some 653 00:27:30,480 --> 00:27:26,799 eggplant and some mushrooms before I 654 00:27:32,519 --> 00:27:30,490 love we've got some dairy over here the 655 00:27:33,570 --> 00:27:32,529 cheese now how should one approach that 656 00:27:36,570 --> 00:27:33,580 a little bit or not 657 00:27:38,159 --> 00:27:36,580 I love dairy and I'm gonna go for cheese 658 00:27:40,710 --> 00:27:38,169 cause that's God's Way of being friendly 659 00:27:45,119 --> 00:27:40,720 so I like the blue cheese it's nicely 660 00:27:47,039 --> 00:27:45,129 stinky as well this is so even Paulo 661 00:27:50,009 --> 00:27:47,049 purchases diet skeptically which is 662 00:27:53,159 --> 00:27:50,019 great car well I'm just following the 663 00:27:55,019 --> 00:27:53,169 old rule which works which is something 664 00:27:56,669 --> 00:27:55,029 that's been in our culture for thousands 665 00:27:58,759 --> 00:27:56,679 of years but it would vary from culture 666 00:28:03,749 --> 00:27:58,769 to culture so if you all say 667 00:28:05,789 --> 00:28:03,759 Mediterranean or Chinese what is the 668 00:28:07,320 --> 00:28:05,799 best food for you could vary with your 669 00:28:09,509 --> 00:28:07,330 genetic background and it's and what 670 00:28:10,350 --> 00:28:09,519 your culture has evolved and I don't 671 00:28:11,970 --> 00:28:10,360 know what it's like when you do the 672 00:28:13,980 --> 00:28:11,980 crossover of Chinese people eating 673 00:28:16,200 --> 00:28:13,990 Mediterranean vice versa who lives the 674 00:28:17,789 --> 00:28:16,210 longest at the moment by the way what 675 00:28:19,619 --> 00:28:17,799 what about a race is here on earth and 676 00:28:22,200 --> 00:28:19,629 cultures live the longest China 677 00:28:24,160 --> 00:28:22,210 Japanese did really well 678 00:28:26,530 --> 00:28:24,170 Spaniards have got a higher life 679 00:28:28,030 --> 00:28:26,540 expectancy than we have they even though 680 00:28:32,440 --> 00:28:28,040 they smoke cigarettes which is bizarre 681 00:28:33,850 --> 00:28:32,450 and they drink like fish they do they 682 00:28:35,470 --> 00:28:33,860 also have the CS there which is not 683 00:28:37,420 --> 00:28:35,480 about having a sleep at about having sex 684 00:28:38,860 --> 00:28:37,430 and then having a sleep that makes the 685 00:28:42,400 --> 00:28:38,870 difference that what it is all these 686 00:28:44,040 --> 00:28:42,410 years well yeah they're going down they 687 00:28:46,660 --> 00:28:44,050 go on home to lie down but not to sleep 688 00:28:47,980 --> 00:28:46,670 well they love another person very much 689 00:28:49,930 --> 00:28:47,990 in a special way they're to go to sleep 690 00:28:51,880 --> 00:28:49,940 and they do this weird stuff with sleep 691 00:28:54,450 --> 00:28:51,890 where they that will eat late at night 692 00:28:56,620 --> 00:28:54,460 and they're not following the 12-hour 693 00:28:58,390 --> 00:28:56,630 culet you tell me have a rest rule I 694 00:28:59,980 --> 00:28:58,400 don't know why but they must be doing 695 00:29:01,600 --> 00:28:59,990 something right if they live longer than 696 00:29:05,200 --> 00:29:01,610 we do even though they smoke cigarettes 697 00:29:07,240 --> 00:29:05,210 which is dangerous actually just talking 698 00:29:08,530 --> 00:29:07,250 to dr. Karl dr. Brad here who's also 699 00:29:10,900 --> 00:29:08,540 looking at the fine spread we've got 700 00:29:12,190 --> 00:29:10,910 here the lovely laid out food how do you 701 00:29:13,570 --> 00:29:12,200 figure out what you're supposed to eat 702 00:29:15,910 --> 00:29:13,580 there because your diet Emma's gonna go 703 00:29:17,320 --> 00:29:15,920 what's the doctor eating hmm usually 704 00:29:21,250 --> 00:29:17,330 five servings of vegetables every day 705 00:29:23,350 --> 00:29:21,260 that's about 94 percent of the 706 00:29:25,240 --> 00:29:23,360 population doesn't achieve that in 707 00:29:27,430 --> 00:29:25,250 Australia so you know hard sometimes 708 00:29:29,410 --> 00:29:27,440 unless you're eating soup exactly so 709 00:29:30,700 --> 00:29:29,420 always go for the vegetables first now 710 00:29:32,530 --> 00:29:30,710 what about the cheese over there we've 711 00:29:33,880 --> 00:29:32,540 got some nice blue vein cheese there dr. 712 00:29:35,410 --> 00:29:33,890 Karl's like a now it's God's Way of 713 00:29:37,930 --> 00:29:35,420 telling you getting fat by eating that 714 00:29:40,030 --> 00:29:37,940 stuff err no well as we get older our 715 00:29:42,040 --> 00:29:40,040 taste buds decline and their ability to 716 00:29:43,870 --> 00:29:42,050 function and so we we go first smellier 717 00:29:46,270 --> 00:29:43,880 and smellier cheeses to get the same 718 00:29:47,890 --> 00:29:46,280 effect yeah yeah so it's that their 719 00:29:49,180 --> 00:29:47,900 death of our taste buds are now in our 720 00:29:50,380 --> 00:29:49,190 mouth look I'll let you eat something 721 00:29:54,880 --> 00:29:50,390 because you've got a big afternoon of 722 00:29:56,830 --> 00:29:54,890 being sceptical definitely interestingly 723 00:29:58,300 --> 00:29:56,840 enough main out here in the gray room 724 00:30:01,720 --> 00:29:58,310 here something that's completely 725 00:30:04,060 --> 00:30:01,730 untouched untouched dietarily is the 726 00:30:05,440 --> 00:30:04,070 family of sort of biscuits this is 727 00:30:07,330 --> 00:30:05,450 interesting bunch of skeptics now on 728 00:30:10,060 --> 00:30:07,340 gear going near the family assorted 729 00:30:12,370 --> 00:30:10,070 biscuits around 730 00:30:14,290 --> 00:30:12,380 yeah I know yes exactly everyone's going 731 00:30:17,170 --> 00:30:14,300 through the fruit the veggies no one's 732 00:30:24,240 --> 00:30:17,180 eating that mmm-hmm that means there's 733 00:30:28,330 --> 00:30:27,010 hello look I'm down the frontier at the 734 00:30:29,860 --> 00:30:28,340 recordings about to start and as you 735 00:30:30,790 --> 00:30:29,870 know often the troublemakers down the 736 00:30:33,130 --> 00:30:30,800 front who we've got here 737 00:30:35,470 --> 00:30:33,140 Amanda Amanda now what are you are you 738 00:30:37,980 --> 00:30:35,480 hoping to get out or from this session 739 00:30:40,660 --> 00:30:37,990 with the sceptic zone live recording 740 00:30:43,270 --> 00:30:40,670 unwrite unraveling the mystery behind 741 00:30:45,340 --> 00:30:43,280 the podcast no see how it's all done 742 00:30:46,810 --> 00:30:45,350 heard how it's all done see how it's all 743 00:30:48,490 --> 00:30:46,820 I'm gonna tell you it's on a budget it's 744 00:30:51,940 --> 00:30:48,500 not even smoke and mirrors it's just 745 00:30:53,050 --> 00:30:51,950 smoke be fine look it you know you'll 746 00:30:54,490 --> 00:30:53,060 enjoy it there we've got everybody 747 00:30:55,660 --> 00:30:54,500 they're all your regulars and there's 748 00:30:56,920 --> 00:30:55,670 Richard looking a bit stressed because 749 00:30:58,630 --> 00:30:56,930 he's gonna put the whole thing together 750 00:31:00,610 --> 00:30:58,640 later he's gonna do all this editing 751 00:31:01,720 --> 00:31:00,620 later he needs smoke coffee he does you 752 00:31:03,850 --> 00:31:01,730 need more coffee Richard 753 00:31:05,950 --> 00:31:03,860 yes he's shaking a bit well you enjoy 754 00:31:07,330 --> 00:31:05,960 the show thank you may not look it 755 00:31:08,500 --> 00:31:07,340 because I've gone to the front room 756 00:31:10,930 --> 00:31:08,510 because the back of the room is also 757 00:31:13,690 --> 00:31:10,940 where the troublemakers are I'm along 758 00:31:17,020 --> 00:31:13,700 you how come you're here today because I 759 00:31:18,490 --> 00:31:17,030 love skeptics in science and same fun Oh 760 00:31:20,170 --> 00:31:18,500 might so you are maybe hoping to get 761 00:31:22,180 --> 00:31:20,180 something educational out of this maybe 762 00:31:23,860 --> 00:31:22,190 I'd love that you think she's gonna get 763 00:31:25,330 --> 00:31:23,870 so that's that's great shake as well 764 00:31:26,620 --> 00:31:25,340 yeah bit of shake out again thank you 765 00:31:28,290 --> 00:31:26,630 okay I'll go on the front of the back 766 00:31:30,280 --> 00:31:28,300 room that's right now thanking about you 767 00:31:32,220 --> 00:31:30,290 you should still looking a bit nervous 768 00:31:54,360 --> 00:31:32,230 there bad 769 00:31:56,920 --> 00:31:54,370 [Music] 770 00:31:59,990 --> 00:31:56,930 [Applause] 771 00:32:02,000 --> 00:32:00,000 it's the podcast from Australia mate 772 00:32:04,580 --> 00:32:02,010 it's a science and reason and here are 773 00:32:14,030 --> 00:32:04,590 your hosts Richard Saunders and Stefan 774 00:32:38,600 --> 00:32:14,040 psych yes it's going to be Iran so give 775 00:32:41,750 --> 00:32:38,610 a grain of salt so this is a bit of a 776 00:32:43,760 --> 00:32:41,760 change of pace for what so further ado 777 00:32:45,710 --> 00:32:43,770 we're gonna move on did I blow up the 778 00:32:49,550 --> 00:32:45,720 system they'll stop we're back in the 779 00:32:52,010 --> 00:32:49,560 bag maybe that should be the theme we 780 00:32:59,090 --> 00:32:52,020 have our next segment which is dr. 781 00:33:02,810 --> 00:32:59,100 Stefan Suika dr. Stefan so I got hi hi 782 00:33:05,720 --> 00:33:02,820 I'm dr. Stefan Soyka and I do apologize 783 00:33:12,650 --> 00:33:05,730 but I am here today to expose you to the 784 00:33:13,220 --> 00:33:12,660 greatest conspiracy that looks good 785 00:33:17,440 --> 00:33:13,230 enough to eat 786 00:33:42,050 --> 00:33:39,050 is the diet skeptic Mandalay Noble my 787 00:33:45,230 --> 00:33:42,060 name is Mandy Noble on the diet skeptic 788 00:33:46,580 --> 00:33:45,240 and I came here to talk to you about 789 00:33:50,360 --> 00:33:46,590 something I thought would be a bit 790 00:33:52,670 --> 00:33:50,370 interesting thanks great but for this 791 00:33:56,040 --> 00:33:52,680 week this is Richard Saunders signing 792 00:34:08,010 --> 00:34:05,869 [Music] 793 00:34:09,210 --> 00:34:08,020 we got one of the listeners here what 794 00:34:11,490 --> 00:34:09,220 was it like being in the audience for 795 00:34:13,409 --> 00:34:11,500 that they see there was some great 796 00:34:15,750 --> 00:34:13,419 getting to see what he can suck so we 797 00:34:19,079 --> 00:34:15,760 see what okay now did you get some good 798 00:34:21,869 --> 00:34:19,089 diet advice did you yeah I did actually 799 00:34:24,750 --> 00:34:21,879 watched 50 kilograms so I wanted to come 800 00:34:26,940 --> 00:34:24,760 up and say I completely see what you 801 00:34:29,010 --> 00:34:26,950 made I didn't do any fad diet take this 802 00:34:30,780 --> 00:34:29,020 basic days I that was a white-knuckle 803 00:34:33,659 --> 00:34:30,790 thing you just had to do it hard 804 00:34:39,659 --> 00:34:33,669 yeah exactly exactly so yep I knew 805 00:34:41,700 --> 00:34:39,669 exactly what so Heidi how do you feel 806 00:34:44,430 --> 00:34:41,710 after you've done the big live show here 807 00:34:46,200 --> 00:34:44,440 yeah it was really exciting and it was 808 00:34:47,639 --> 00:34:46,210 great that room was packed and people 809 00:34:49,200 --> 00:34:47,649 were even standing because it was no 810 00:34:50,430 --> 00:34:49,210 room yeah and they're very attentive in 811 00:34:51,720 --> 00:34:50,440 fact we couldn't get to everybody with 812 00:34:54,780 --> 00:34:51,730 the microphone there were so many people 813 00:34:57,930 --> 00:34:54,790 I know now it was really nice to to be 814 00:34:59,339 --> 00:34:57,940 in front of a crowd rather than just on 815 00:35:02,069 --> 00:34:59,349 my own in the office in front of a 816 00:35:04,530 --> 00:35:02,079 microphone yeah hello tell your dog to 817 00:35:09,519 --> 00:35:04,540 shut up that's all thing yeah and the 818 00:35:14,390 --> 00:35:11,829 here we have a list all the way from 819 00:35:15,620 --> 00:35:14,400 ketubah that's right which I believe is 820 00:35:17,900 --> 00:35:15,630 that you're the highest person of 821 00:35:21,440 --> 00:35:17,910 everyone who came along what was your 822 00:35:23,329 --> 00:35:21,450 favorite bit from today's show we just 823 00:35:27,789 --> 00:35:23,339 had excellent contributors all round you 824 00:35:30,230 --> 00:35:27,799 know quality quality presentations 825 00:35:32,779 --> 00:35:30,240 enjoyed they and you even added to what 826 00:35:33,710 --> 00:35:32,789 Iran had to say there about about 827 00:35:38,239 --> 00:35:33,720 bringing up girls 828 00:35:44,120 --> 00:35:38,249 yes it's I'm an aunt and so I see them 829 00:35:46,160 --> 00:35:44,130 from one step and I'm a teacher too so 830 00:35:49,489 --> 00:35:46,170 you know I have that kind of aspect that 831 00:35:54,589 --> 00:35:49,499 I I view it from and yeah it's it's a 832 00:35:57,440 --> 00:35:54,599 it's an interesting social evolution 833 00:35:59,480 --> 00:35:57,450 that's happening that's very even though 834 00:36:01,910 --> 00:35:59,490 I agree with everything that Iran said I 835 00:36:04,009 --> 00:36:01,920 wouldn't say that in case I said 836 00:36:06,650 --> 00:36:04,019 something wrong and got it wrong in some 837 00:36:09,739 --> 00:36:06,660 small way and really stuffed it up yeah 838 00:36:11,900 --> 00:36:09,749 it took guts and I think he proved his 839 00:36:16,960 --> 00:36:11,910 quality in taking that further 840 00:36:19,640 --> 00:36:16,970 you know I ran go all right thank you 841 00:36:21,499 --> 00:36:19,650 wow you stirred up a hornet's nest with 842 00:36:22,729 --> 00:36:21,509 your diet advice there you come into the 843 00:36:24,680 --> 00:36:22,739 skipped exam I've got a perfectly nice 844 00:36:28,940 --> 00:36:24,690 podcast you go pooping it over with your 845 00:36:30,890 --> 00:36:28,950 calorie intake talk I just wanted to set 846 00:36:32,960 --> 00:36:30,900 the record straight on how I felt about 847 00:36:34,700 --> 00:36:32,970 weight loss diets intentional weight 848 00:36:36,229 --> 00:36:34,710 loss diets and what sort of people have 849 00:36:37,999 --> 00:36:36,239 been coming up to you challenging you 850 00:36:39,620 --> 00:36:38,009 well they haven't actually been 851 00:36:41,029 --> 00:36:39,630 challenging they've been interested to 852 00:36:42,589 --> 00:36:41,039 know about the studies that health 853 00:36:44,870 --> 00:36:42,599 habits are far more important than 854 00:36:46,160 --> 00:36:44,880 waiting in predicting health so it's 855 00:36:48,979 --> 00:36:46,170 been really good to share some of that 856 00:36:50,749 --> 00:36:48,989 knowledge okay and my BMI is edging into 857 00:36:51,620 --> 00:36:50,759 the overweight as well even looking at 858 00:36:53,299 --> 00:36:51,630 is that that's weird 859 00:36:56,630 --> 00:36:53,309 I can't believe it looking at you I just 860 00:36:57,890 --> 00:36:56,640 think you've been your prime so oh look 861 00:36:59,660 --> 00:36:57,900 I write that down there's a 862 00:37:07,880 --> 00:36:59,670 recommendation on something I can I use 863 00:37:10,249 --> 00:37:07,890 that on tinder thank you let's go 864 00:37:11,599 --> 00:37:10,259 celebrate by having a low karela kink 865 00:37:16,910 --> 00:37:11,609 with lots of alcohol in it or something 866 00:37:19,009 --> 00:37:16,920 that's good I'm just here with the with 867 00:37:20,010 --> 00:37:19,019 the dr. Stefan now after that show what 868 00:37:21,900 --> 00:37:20,020 did you think of it 869 00:37:23,970 --> 00:37:21,910 absolutely fabulous and the crowd 870 00:37:26,070 --> 00:37:23,980 responds to crowd the warmth of the 871 00:37:27,840 --> 00:37:26,080 crowd if there were beautiful people as 872 00:37:29,100 --> 00:37:27,850 a beautiful day you look at people who 873 00:37:30,780 --> 00:37:29,110 come from Melbourne people who come from 874 00:37:34,740 --> 00:37:30,790 Perth people that come from Kitumba 875 00:37:36,090 --> 00:37:34,750 people from England even that's wrong 876 00:37:38,700 --> 00:37:36,100 there was a non dual citizen from 877 00:37:41,280 --> 00:37:38,710 England nothing was Nigel Farage was not 878 00:37:44,400 --> 00:37:41,290 heard I heard him yelling who are you is 879 00:37:46,020 --> 00:37:44,410 really has a pretty far-right extremist 880 00:37:49,320 --> 00:37:46,030 views but but that's what the skippitito 881 00:37:51,540 --> 00:37:49,330 is all about before the show started I 882 00:37:53,220 --> 00:37:51,550 recommended some a highly non skeptical 883 00:37:54,450 --> 00:37:53,230 podcasts to people out there because I 884 00:37:57,060 --> 00:37:54,460 find that a lot of the skeptics don't 885 00:37:59,130 --> 00:37:57,070 expose themselves to too serious word 886 00:38:01,380 --> 00:37:59,140 that they that they do the consumer 887 00:38:03,330 --> 00:38:01,390 world but bit like free if you were to 888 00:38:06,600 --> 00:38:03,340 listen to red eyes radio for example 889 00:38:09,060 --> 00:38:06,610 that that is a heavy-duty it's a 890 00:38:11,250 --> 00:38:09,070 heavy-duty supremacist show from from 891 00:38:14,070 --> 00:38:11,260 Sweden and but but they are morally 892 00:38:15,630 --> 00:38:14,080 correct within their universe so you get 893 00:38:17,070 --> 00:38:15,640 to understand what they're about even 894 00:38:18,840 --> 00:38:17,080 though you will not agree with it it's 895 00:38:21,870 --> 00:38:18,850 interesting because that particular show 896 00:38:25,590 --> 00:38:21,880 I discovered that show all that the 897 00:38:27,750 --> 00:38:25,600 person who runs it Heinrich a long time 898 00:38:29,640 --> 00:38:27,760 ago I found him somewhere on YouTube or 899 00:38:32,010 --> 00:38:29,650 he liked a video that I did or something 900 00:38:33,540 --> 00:38:32,020 and there was some element of what he 901 00:38:35,280 --> 00:38:33,550 was on about that was actually I 902 00:38:37,290 --> 00:38:35,290 resonated with her I thought that's the 903 00:38:39,570 --> 00:38:37,300 he's he's onto something there and that 904 00:38:42,570 --> 00:38:39,580 but the more I the more I listen the 905 00:38:45,240 --> 00:38:42,580 wacky regard well they would say that 906 00:38:46,490 --> 00:38:45,250 they're being skeptical to the or 907 00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:46,500 they're trying to give an even-handed 908 00:38:50,730 --> 00:38:49,210 opinion to the subject of immigration to 909 00:38:52,770 --> 00:38:50,740 Sweden for example that sort of thing 910 00:38:54,390 --> 00:38:52,780 and and you go okay someone's being 911 00:38:57,830 --> 00:38:54,400 even-handed looking at both sides and 912 00:38:59,700 --> 00:38:57,840 and yeah mmm well I guess it's difficult 913 00:39:01,530 --> 00:38:59,710 waiting's got the issue with the way 914 00:39:03,840 --> 00:39:01,540 they've got the highest amount of 915 00:39:05,040 --> 00:39:03,850 immigrants per capita in all of Europe I 916 00:39:07,340 --> 00:39:05,050 think the only other country the tie 917 00:39:09,840 --> 00:39:07,350 might be Norway I saw some some 918 00:39:12,180 --> 00:39:09,850 infographic animated infographics other 919 00:39:14,460 --> 00:39:12,190 day that that showed all the migration 920 00:39:17,550 --> 00:39:14,470 over the last so at so many years and it 921 00:39:20,070 --> 00:39:17,560 was just this literally a swarm that was 922 00:39:22,620 --> 00:39:20,080 just pouring into Germany and Sweden and 923 00:39:24,240 --> 00:39:22,630 I was thinking that's I'm not sure if 924 00:39:26,940 --> 00:39:24,250 everyone's ready for that because it's 925 00:39:28,800 --> 00:39:26,950 happening so quickly also I'm not quite 926 00:39:31,140 --> 00:39:28,810 like if you're from the Middle East the 927 00:39:32,590 --> 00:39:31,150 climate of Sweden and the culture of 928 00:39:34,060 --> 00:39:32,600 Sweden suddenly moved too 929 00:39:37,600 --> 00:39:34,070 socialist state that's up near the 930 00:39:40,260 --> 00:39:37,610 Arctic Circle it's pretty radical yeah 931 00:39:42,880 --> 00:39:40,270 so whoever's agreed to do that has 932 00:39:46,330 --> 00:39:42,890 challenged society to some pretty it's 933 00:39:48,190 --> 00:39:46,340 some pretty heavy engineering so it's 934 00:39:50,010 --> 00:39:48,200 you could understand how people who are 935 00:39:52,450 --> 00:39:50,020 they're going oh my god what's happen I 936 00:39:55,120 --> 00:39:52,460 thought once myself 937 00:39:57,220 --> 00:39:55,130 if if I was suddenly walking around my 938 00:39:59,620 --> 00:39:57,230 town where I live and all of a sudden 939 00:40:03,120 --> 00:39:59,630 every single person that I encountered 940 00:40:05,590 --> 00:40:03,130 was covered in a great big black chief 941 00:40:07,480 --> 00:40:05,600 what do I still feel comfortable and 942 00:40:09,700 --> 00:40:07,490 what it says it's all about proportion 943 00:40:11,710 --> 00:40:09,710 because you know a few you'd go that's 944 00:40:14,080 --> 00:40:11,720 right minority whatever but if I was the 945 00:40:16,920 --> 00:40:14,090 only one who wasn't like that 946 00:40:19,570 --> 00:40:16,930 I've start to feel quite out of place 947 00:40:21,070 --> 00:40:19,580 it's also interested me in the sociology 948 00:40:22,960 --> 00:40:21,080 of Sweden because they say things and I 949 00:40:24,760 --> 00:40:22,970 go look it up and they're taking the 950 00:40:26,920 --> 00:40:24,770 extreme end of what happens who so it's 951 00:40:28,300 --> 00:40:26,930 so so you've also got a you've also got 952 00:40:31,390 --> 00:40:28,310 to learn your sources but it's a great 953 00:40:33,610 --> 00:40:31,400 skeptically exercise it is as well it 954 00:40:36,160 --> 00:40:33,620 brings out human nature a little bit as 955 00:40:38,470 --> 00:40:36,170 well because I think all of us as humans 956 00:40:41,770 --> 00:40:38,480 biologically and then historically we 957 00:40:44,320 --> 00:40:41,780 are sort of we like people who we can 958 00:40:46,180 --> 00:40:44,330 relate to I think and and that's and 959 00:40:48,010 --> 00:40:46,190 that's not to say where we hate people 960 00:40:50,020 --> 00:40:48,020 we can't relate to it's just that we 961 00:40:53,740 --> 00:40:50,030 prefer if I have a chat with you about 962 00:40:56,020 --> 00:40:53,750 80s pop music we'd resonate a lot yeah I 963 00:40:58,720 --> 00:40:56,030 mean like we're both down with the with 964 00:41:02,290 --> 00:40:58,730 the sound of Fred fair bass of course 965 00:41:04,330 --> 00:41:02,300 they lead singer of Right Said Fred was 966 00:41:06,610 --> 00:41:04,340 that baritone voices fantastic and 967 00:41:13,810 --> 00:41:06,620 soft-sell what a great battle in our 968 00:41:15,490 --> 00:41:13,820 common our common anti need a boy music 969 00:41:17,050 --> 00:41:15,500 brilliant music I'm just gonna go and 970 00:41:19,090 --> 00:41:17,060 follow the career of Dave ball a bit 971 00:41:20,830 --> 00:41:19,100 closer yeah I think we should with you 972 00:41:26,930 --> 00:41:20,840 thank you mate that was an interesting 973 00:41:26,940 --> 00:41:41,550 [Music] 974 00:41:46,980 --> 00:41:46,080 hey Richard oh hi Trish Wow would you 975 00:41:48,210 --> 00:41:46,990 like a coffee 976 00:41:50,700 --> 00:41:48,220 yeah thanks what you're working on 977 00:41:52,760 --> 00:41:50,710 trying to come up with a new promo to 978 00:41:55,590 --> 00:41:52,770 play on the sceptic zone who's it for 979 00:41:58,200 --> 00:41:55,600 the good thinking Society in the UK you 980 00:42:00,120 --> 00:41:58,210 know Michael Marshall Simon Singh Laura 981 00:42:01,740 --> 00:42:00,130 Thomas and background oh yeah I know 982 00:42:04,220 --> 00:42:01,750 them they've been doing some great work 983 00:42:06,930 --> 00:42:04,230 investigating veterinary homeopathy 984 00:42:09,300 --> 00:42:06,940 veterinary homeopathy what you sugarpill 985 00:42:10,380 --> 00:42:09,310 this for cows I know right and also 986 00:42:12,650 --> 00:42:10,390 they're looking at some of the dodgy 987 00:42:15,060 --> 00:42:12,660 medical advice given by UK chiropractors 988 00:42:18,060 --> 00:42:15,070 really okay look I'll mention all that 989 00:42:22,440 --> 00:42:18,070 in the promo now their website is good 990 00:42:23,760 --> 00:42:22,450 thinking society cool and they've 991 00:42:25,380 --> 00:42:23,770 recently been reporting on the 992 00:42:28,320 --> 00:42:25,390 resurgence of faith healer peter Popoff 993 00:42:29,670 --> 00:42:28,330 you know right okay look thanks for that 994 00:42:50,190 --> 00:42:29,680 it gives me something good to think 995 00:42:52,500 --> 00:42:50,200 about well here we are and are very 996 00:42:54,120 --> 00:42:52,510 important in us sure some things go past 997 00:42:56,130 --> 00:42:54,130 without anyone eating but there's no way 998 00:42:57,480 --> 00:42:56,140 you can possibly go without eating when 999 00:43:00,240 --> 00:42:57,490 at richardsaunders birthday happy 1000 00:43:02,940 --> 00:43:00,250 birthday Richard thank you thank you 1001 00:43:04,380 --> 00:43:02,950 oh we've got a few intimate people here 1002 00:43:05,580 --> 00:43:04,390 we've got you know Tim over there were 1003 00:43:07,770 --> 00:43:05,590 another Tim over there I get them 1004 00:43:10,230 --> 00:43:07,780 confused hi Tim how are you hi I'm the 1005 00:43:11,670 --> 00:43:10,240 other chairman very well may not how are 1006 00:43:12,960 --> 00:43:11,680 you we're enjoying some fish and chips 1007 00:43:14,370 --> 00:43:12,970 at the club at the end of the street 1008 00:43:16,260 --> 00:43:14,380 there what's the best present you've got 1009 00:43:18,720 --> 00:43:16,270 for your birthday Richard all of them 1010 00:43:22,950 --> 00:43:18,730 may not all of them 1011 00:43:27,110 --> 00:43:22,960 Lara gave me some wonderful walking dead 1012 00:43:30,570 --> 00:43:27,120 little um what do they call these yeah 1013 00:43:31,530 --> 00:43:30,580 Katherine gave me a space pen yes now I 1014 00:43:32,610 --> 00:43:31,540 thought you would have one of them 1015 00:43:34,350 --> 00:43:32,620 that's one of those ones that they 1016 00:43:36,330 --> 00:43:34,360 advertise as being able to write upside 1017 00:43:38,700 --> 00:43:36,340 down and underwater I have to go to 1018 00:43:43,740 --> 00:43:38,710 space to use it but Tim Ferguson gave me 1019 00:43:46,290 --> 00:43:43,750 a original artwork yes this is actually 1020 00:43:47,820 --> 00:43:46,300 some of Tim's outsider art Tim and how 1021 00:43:50,160 --> 00:43:47,830 would you describe the image that you 1022 00:43:52,200 --> 00:43:50,170 drew and the on way that you projected 1023 00:43:53,120 --> 00:43:52,210 for Richard it's a man with a dream 1024 00:43:58,130 --> 00:43:53,130 looking 1025 00:44:00,920 --> 00:43:58,140 forward to many many years of joy okay I 1026 00:44:03,170 --> 00:44:00,930 thought it was Paul McDermott that 1027 00:44:06,410 --> 00:44:03,180 description does not at all describe 1028 00:44:08,599 --> 00:44:06,420 comment but you've been on the ABC today 1029 00:44:10,960 --> 00:44:08,609 talking about some from some dirty stuff 1030 00:44:13,519 --> 00:44:10,970 Richard yeah it was a bit strange I was 1031 00:44:15,319 --> 00:44:13,529 very short notice called into the ABC 1032 00:44:18,380 --> 00:44:15,329 here and Sydney to do a hookup to Darwin 1033 00:44:22,670 --> 00:44:18,390 and the topic was basically UFOs min min 1034 00:44:25,460 --> 00:44:22,680 light and the sky booboo I've looked at 1035 00:44:28,339 --> 00:44:25,470 the sky boob photo and I think it looks 1036 00:44:30,470 --> 00:44:28,349 like a sky cupcake with little cherry on 1037 00:44:32,089 --> 00:44:30,480 top but you know that's just my mind my 1038 00:44:34,099 --> 00:44:32,099 mind goes to confectionery when it 1039 00:44:35,720 --> 00:44:34,109 shouldn't really but we've got someone 1040 00:44:37,670 --> 00:44:35,730 here who's been going through the 1041 00:44:40,130 --> 00:44:37,680 comments on the alleged sky boob and 1042 00:44:41,539 --> 00:44:40,140 what have you found Laura oh no I was 1043 00:44:42,980 --> 00:44:41,549 just reading the actual article itself 1044 00:44:44,240 --> 00:44:42,990 this isn't even the card even got to the 1045 00:44:45,859 --> 00:44:44,250 comments oh okay 1046 00:44:47,960 --> 00:44:45,869 oh this is this is actual journalists 1047 00:44:50,089 --> 00:44:47,970 it's written yes our great first line of 1048 00:44:52,279 --> 00:44:50,099 the article darwin resident dean stocks 1049 00:44:56,150 --> 00:44:52,289 reckons this UFO is the weirdest thing 1050 00:44:57,410 --> 00:44:56,160 he's seen sober and looked at saying a 1051 00:44:58,819 --> 00:44:57,420 lot up that end as well because they've 1052 00:45:01,400 --> 00:44:58,829 got darwin stubby's up there they're 1053 00:45:04,279 --> 00:45:01,410 fantastic the old down stuff is there 1054 00:45:05,440 --> 00:45:04,289 like a two-liter bottle of beer okay we 1055 00:45:08,480 --> 00:45:05,450 don't have things like that in england 1056 00:45:10,670 --> 00:45:08,490 confusing me may you can have you can 1057 00:45:12,049 --> 00:45:10,680 have a responsible drinking without that 1058 00:45:13,910 --> 00:45:12,059 kind of thing in england you can do it 1059 00:45:16,670 --> 00:45:13,920 just in small cans yeah we just get 1060 00:45:17,809 --> 00:45:16,680 massive bottles of cheap cider yeah so 1061 00:45:18,499 --> 00:45:17,819 what did you have to say about it 1062 00:45:22,220 --> 00:45:18,509 Richard 1063 00:45:24,230 --> 00:45:22,230 well I I discovered that this whatever 1064 00:45:26,049 --> 00:45:24,240 it is and it does look like a cupcake or 1065 00:45:28,249 --> 00:45:26,059 something pink in the Scott what's this 1066 00:45:32,120 --> 00:45:28,259 comments have been closed for this story 1067 00:45:34,519 --> 00:45:32,130 damn it boob came up too often probably 1068 00:45:36,740 --> 00:45:34,529 did now I was talking about that and I 1069 00:45:38,359 --> 00:45:36,750 was discovered that it's looked 1070 00:45:40,249 --> 00:45:38,369 identical in different photographs which 1071 00:45:42,410 --> 00:45:40,259 is a bit suspicious but I was talking 1072 00:45:43,730 --> 00:45:42,420 about UFOs and ghosts and the moon moon 1073 00:45:47,180 --> 00:45:43,740 lights and all that sort of stuff 1074 00:45:48,740 --> 00:45:47,190 okay well look now up one things that I 1075 00:45:49,870 --> 00:45:48,750 know is you avoided because I sent it to 1076 00:45:52,009 --> 00:45:49,880 you because the evidence was 1077 00:45:54,680 --> 00:45:52,019 incontrovertible Richard is that the 1078 00:45:56,390 --> 00:45:54,690 these that brutal film of the Kennedy 1079 00:45:57,980 --> 00:45:56,400 assassination is a complete forgery I 1080 00:45:59,539 --> 00:45:57,990 sent you information that that proved 1081 00:46:01,339 --> 00:45:59,549 that and you you've denied it you've 1082 00:46:04,920 --> 00:46:01,349 denied it Richard you you and the shadow 1083 00:46:06,060 --> 00:46:04,930 elite we did I was on another way yes 1084 00:46:08,120 --> 00:46:06,070 different one here in Sydney this 1085 00:46:10,740 --> 00:46:08,130 morning and they wanted to know that JFK 1086 00:46:13,620 --> 00:46:10,750 Elvis and Princess Diana 1087 00:46:15,600 --> 00:46:13,630 that's three very disparate theories 1088 00:46:17,610 --> 00:46:15,610 there well they're all tied in with 1089 00:46:20,310 --> 00:46:17,620 conspiracy theories you know who killed 1090 00:46:22,890 --> 00:46:20,320 JFK who killed Diana and his silver 1091 00:46:24,960 --> 00:46:22,900 still alive so did they spring this 1092 00:46:26,280 --> 00:46:24,970 Underwood to come up with no no I knew 1093 00:46:28,200 --> 00:46:26,290 that was going to be the topic so I 1094 00:46:29,550 --> 00:46:28,210 talked about the coroner's report for 1095 00:46:31,080 --> 00:46:29,560 Elvis I talked about the fact that 1096 00:46:33,780 --> 00:46:31,090 Princess died wasn't wearing a seat belt 1097 00:46:35,580 --> 00:46:33,790 and I said that Lee Harvey Oswald shot 1098 00:46:36,450 --> 00:46:35,590 the President Kennedy and they said it's 1099 00:46:38,370 --> 00:46:36,460 yeah okay 1100 00:46:40,650 --> 00:46:38,380 no wonder we here at the era cell you're 1101 00:46:41,700 --> 00:46:40,660 no fun at parties Richard Oh tell you to 1102 00:46:43,830 --> 00:46:41,710 Mendham you had something to say on that 1103 00:46:45,780 --> 00:46:43,840 yeah I've got a theory which I've just 1104 00:46:48,900 --> 00:46:45,790 developed actually only occurred to me 1105 00:46:52,470 --> 00:46:48,910 and Elvis Princess Diana and Jay okay 1106 00:46:54,300 --> 00:46:52,480 all died sitting down that's the point 1107 00:46:57,390 --> 00:46:54,310 oh yeah I find that significant thank 1108 00:47:00,810 --> 00:46:57,400 you right so it's it's big chair getting 1109 00:47:06,150 --> 00:47:00,820 to people again the big chair until this 1110 00:47:07,890 --> 00:47:06,160 case big toilet that's control yeah well 1111 00:47:10,110 --> 00:47:07,900 Richard um so what do you want to say to 1112 00:47:12,110 --> 00:47:10,120 people on this spacious day of your 1113 00:47:15,380 --> 00:47:12,120 birthday 1114 00:47:17,340 --> 00:47:15,390 um what he's trying to say is buy me a 1115 00:47:37,230 --> 00:47:17,350 present 1116 00:47:42,220 --> 00:47:39,640 thank you for listening to the skeptics 1117 00:47:44,320 --> 00:47:42,230 urn here is the loose ends part of the 1118 00:47:46,120 --> 00:47:44,330 show where we bring you extra 1119 00:47:48,220 --> 00:47:46,130 information and bits of news and a bit 1120 00:47:51,610 --> 00:47:48,230 of sad news I must say we're going to 1121 00:47:53,290 --> 00:47:51,620 bring you now a long time and much 1122 00:47:57,010 --> 00:47:53,300 revered skeptic here in Australia 1123 00:47:59,260 --> 00:47:57,020 professor Colin groves died recently in 1124 00:48:02,350 --> 00:47:59,270 fact on the 30th of November he was a 1125 00:48:04,300 --> 00:48:02,360 professor of biological anthropology at 1126 00:48:05,500 --> 00:48:04,310 the Australian National University and 1127 00:48:08,230 --> 00:48:05,510 one of the world's leading 1128 00:48:10,420 --> 00:48:08,240 anthropologists who identified more than 1129 00:48:12,730 --> 00:48:10,430 50 species of animals during his career 1130 00:48:14,800 --> 00:48:12,740 he was an active member of Australian 1131 00:48:16,870 --> 00:48:14,810 sceptics and had many published 1132 00:48:20,650 --> 00:48:16,880 skeptical papers and letters as recently 1133 00:48:23,140 --> 00:48:20,660 as this year he also conducted regular 1134 00:48:27,160 --> 00:48:23,150 debates with creationists but he was an 1135 00:48:29,950 --> 00:48:27,170 inspiration for many people I found out 1136 00:48:32,350 --> 00:48:29,960 this sad news fire our friend professor 1137 00:48:34,300 --> 00:48:32,360 Paul Willis in fact who who also knew 1138 00:48:36,730 --> 00:48:34,310 Colin Grove so to the family friends of 1139 00:48:39,790 --> 00:48:36,740 family and that's all of us I guess of 1140 00:48:40,630 --> 00:48:39,800 Colin groves the sympathies from the 1141 00:48:44,710 --> 00:48:40,640 sceptic zone 1142 00:48:48,430 --> 00:48:44,720 I only saw Colin maybe two three years 1143 00:48:51,670 --> 00:48:48,440 ago in Canberra so sad to think he's 1144 00:48:54,250 --> 00:48:51,680 he's gone and thank you to those people 1145 00:48:56,130 --> 00:48:54,260 as ever who contribute to the sceptic 1146 00:49:00,370 --> 00:48:56,140 zone to keep the show going I picked up 1147 00:49:02,800 --> 00:49:00,380 some new patreon patrons just recently 1148 00:49:04,990 --> 00:49:02,810 thank you very much your origami DVD is 1149 00:49:06,940 --> 00:49:05,000 on the way for those people who do 1150 00:49:11,200 --> 00:49:06,950 decide to support the sceptic zone via 1151 00:49:14,800 --> 00:49:11,210 patreon I support over certain limit I 1152 00:49:18,310 --> 00:49:14,810 send you a an origami DVD not a DVD made 1153 00:49:20,710 --> 00:49:18,320 out of origami DVD teaching you how to 1154 00:49:22,900 --> 00:49:20,720 make origami which I produced about ten 1155 00:49:25,540 --> 00:49:22,910 years ago with my friend Gary Clark uh 1156 00:49:28,120 --> 00:49:25,550 and if you decide to chip in a bit more 1157 00:49:29,860 --> 00:49:28,130 you also get a signed card from myself 1158 00:49:32,170 --> 00:49:29,870 and James Randi ooh 1159 00:49:34,540 --> 00:49:32,180 that's pretty good I might I might 1160 00:49:37,480 --> 00:49:34,550 joining myself more information at 1161 00:49:40,690 --> 00:49:37,490 skeptic zone TV and it always helps the 1162 00:49:42,550 --> 00:49:40,700 show if you leave a review on iTunes for 1163 00:49:44,830 --> 00:49:42,560 example although I noticed some years 1164 00:49:46,240 --> 00:49:44,840 ago many years ago looking through some 1165 00:49:47,579 --> 00:49:46,250 of the reviews which are very kind thank 1166 00:49:49,259 --> 00:49:47,589 you very much for those people 1167 00:49:53,429 --> 00:49:49,269 who leave nice reviews there are a 1168 00:49:57,150 --> 00:49:53,439 couple of suspicious reviews very short 1169 00:49:59,609 --> 00:49:57,160 with funny names the person posting them 1170 00:50:01,829 --> 00:49:59,619 it looks like they're sneaking around as 1171 00:50:05,670 --> 00:50:01,839 ass knock-knock but but because a sock 1172 00:50:07,920 --> 00:50:05,680 puppet a sock bug a sock puppet leaving 1173 00:50:08,640 --> 00:50:07,930 shorts silly review sir yes thanks yeah 1174 00:50:10,289 --> 00:50:08,650 that helps 1175 00:50:12,420 --> 00:50:10,299 thank you very much but for the rest of 1176 00:50:15,509 --> 00:50:12,430 you leaving real reviews much 1177 00:50:19,469 --> 00:50:15,519 appreciated and for those people who are 1178 00:50:20,880 --> 00:50:19,479 asking Henriette is behind me on another 1179 00:50:23,969 --> 00:50:20,890 chair having a sleep and Maude is 1180 00:50:25,920 --> 00:50:23,979 outside the door why they do that I 1181 00:50:27,779 --> 00:50:25,930 don't know and this has been an 1182 00:50:31,019 --> 00:50:27,789 interesting session of recording this 1183 00:50:33,529 --> 00:50:31,029 segment of the show because I don't know 1184 00:50:36,089 --> 00:50:33,539 if it's the weather conditions or the 1185 00:50:39,449 --> 00:50:36,099 wind conditions that's where the 1186 00:50:41,880 --> 00:50:39,459 conditions I suppose or it's just the 1187 00:50:44,849 --> 00:50:41,890 turn of this suburb but I've had to stop 1188 00:50:51,620 --> 00:50:44,859 at least every three minutes for a heavy 1189 00:50:56,459 --> 00:50:54,239 things going to different parts of the 1190 00:50:59,910 --> 00:50:56,469 world or different capital cities from 1191 00:51:00,620 --> 00:50:59,920 Australia it's been just one of those 1192 00:51:02,819 --> 00:51:00,630 days 1193 00:51:08,489 --> 00:51:02,829 remarkable air traffic right over my 1194 00:51:11,519 --> 00:51:08,499 house home the things you don't hear in 1195 00:51:12,929 --> 00:51:11,529 fact here comes another one well 1196 00:51:14,579 --> 00:51:12,939 normally I stopped my planes going 1197 00:51:17,939 --> 00:51:14,589 overhead but since there's one every two 1198 00:51:21,929 --> 00:51:17,949 minutes now I'm Paris on before I go 1199 00:51:24,929 --> 00:51:21,939 another reminder of the the meeting the 1200 00:51:27,359 --> 00:51:24,939 the meet up the more tea skeptics from 1201 00:51:30,900 --> 00:51:27,369 our friends down at the Maury skeptics 1202 00:51:32,489 --> 00:51:30,910 in Victoria next Tuesday the 5th of 1203 00:51:34,919 --> 00:51:32,499 December which is only in a couple of 1204 00:51:36,870 --> 00:51:34,929 days dr. ken Harvey is speaking to the 1205 00:51:39,259 --> 00:51:36,880 Morrie skeptics on the important topic 1206 00:51:42,599 --> 00:51:39,269 an update on advertising and 1207 00:51:46,559 --> 00:51:42,609 complimentary medicine regulatory reform 1208 00:51:49,140 --> 00:51:46,569 and this should be a very interesting 1209 00:51:51,419 --> 00:51:49,150 talk indeed links on the show notes it 1210 00:51:53,699 --> 00:51:51,429 will be at the Morty skeptics meeting 1211 00:51:56,130 --> 00:51:53,709 which is 7:30 p.m. on the 5th of 1212 00:51:59,130 --> 00:51:56,140 December at the Maury Alec sporting club 1213 00:52:01,200 --> 00:51:59,140 Main Street board Alec and the note says 1214 00:52:05,160 --> 00:52:01,210 join us for dinner beforehand at 1215 00:52:06,900 --> 00:52:05,170 Jack's restaurant at 6:15 p.m. I've had 1216 00:52:09,150 --> 00:52:06,910 the pleasure of going down to the Maury 1217 00:52:11,940 --> 00:52:09,160 attic skeptics a number of times and 1218 00:52:14,090 --> 00:52:11,950 it's always a great evening so new 1219 00:52:17,640 --> 00:52:14,100 people in Melbourne and around the area 1220 00:52:21,150 --> 00:52:17,650 why not head for that but for this week 1221 00:52:23,520 --> 00:52:21,160 with I think it's probably an a UFO now 1222 00:52:25,260 --> 00:52:23,530 hovering over their house in formation 1223 00:52:27,450 --> 00:52:25,270 with 20 others 1224 00:52:30,930 --> 00:52:27,460 this is Richard Saunders signing off 1225 00:52:36,990 --> 00:52:30,940 from the flight path Sydney New South 1226 00:52:39,690 --> 00:52:37,000 Wales you've been listening to the 1227 00:52:44,270 --> 00:52:39,700 skeptic zone podcast please visit our 1228 00:52:47,580 --> 00:52:44,280 website at WWDC because shownotes 1229 00:52:51,630 --> 00:52:47,590 contacts and to access the bat catalog 1230 00:52:53,490 --> 00:52:51,640 of episodes going back to 2008 you can 1231 00:52:56,550 --> 00:52:53,500 follow the skeptic zone podcast on 1232 00:52:58,830 --> 00:52:56,560 twitter at skeptic zone visit our 1233 00:53:02,190 --> 00:52:58,840 facebook page or leave a review on 1234 00:53:05,910 --> 00:53:02,200 iTunes you can also support the skeptic 1235 00:53:07,770 --> 00:53:05,920 zone via patreon or PayPal you can be 1236 00:53:12,170 --> 00:53:07,780 part of the show by downloading the 1237 00:53:15,960 --> 00:53:12,180 voice byte app at Voice bite comm and 1238 00:53:18,780 --> 00:53:15,970 using the hashtag skeptic zone the 1239 00:53:20,730 --> 00:53:18,790 skeptic zone podcast is an independent 1240 00:53:22,950 --> 00:53:20,740 production reviews and opinions 1241 00:53:25,080 --> 00:53:22,960 expressed on the skeptic zone are not 1242 00:53:28,060 --> 00:53:25,090 necessarily those of Australian skeptics 1243 00:53:36,520 --> 00:53:28,070 or any other sceptical organization 1244 00:54:13,280 --> 00:54:08,780 what are you doing I've got a podcast to 1245 00:54:14,780 --> 00:54:13,290 do you them you sleep stay on the chair 1246 00:54:18,080 --> 00:54:14,790 when you stay on the floor is that 1247 00:54:23,240 --> 00:54:18,090 Alright are we gonna deal now don't walk 1248 00:54:32,140 --> 00:54:23,250 over there you can lie there as long as 1249 00:54:38,270 --> 00:54:34,790 yes it's the skeptic zone podcast 1250 00:54:41,360 --> 00:54:38,280 episode number 476 for the 3rd of 1251 00:54:43,250 --> 00:54:41,370 December 2017 Richard Saunders here with